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  Submitted Articles: ARTC02020104
Article: Coriolis Cold Applications
Submitted by: Yokogawa Australia Pty. Ltd.
Submit date:01/02/02
Coriolis Cold Applications

Liquid Nitrogen, Carbon Dioxide, Argon, Oxygen and LPG are all sub-zero fluids just so perfect for a Coriolis mass flowmeter. Their fluid properties change wildly with small variances in temperature. The only problem is most meters on the market literally freeze up and stop working when metering these fluids. Eventually these cryogens and subzero fluids freezes the internal measuring components and your left with a rather large block of ice around a non-functional Coriolis meter.

Just when the cyrogenic market was about to give up on Coriolis technology, along comes RotaMASS with RCCS sensors that can continuously handle fluid temperatures down to -200°C. Here's how!

Specific materials are selected for the driver and coil components inside the sensor. The electrical design of these components also is critical to successful operation in such difficult conditions. The interior space of the RotaMASS sensor must always be kept free of any air that could contain free moisture. But this is only half the key to Yokogawa's success.

In measuring these fluids it important to maintain their thermal inertia for reasons such as;

- Fluid properties change dramatically and affect the process performance
- Even the slightest warming can cause these fluid to flash off, generating many vapour
   bubbles and erroneous measurements.

So to maintain the fluid's thermal inertia, Yokogawa provide as a standard factory option the following enclosure of the RotaMASS sensor;

RotaMASS sensor and process heating is contained in a two-part enclosure. Insulation wool is added to fill the void.

The two halves are then riveted together. The terminal box is extended beyond the exterior of the enclosure to allow for field serviceability.

Liquefied Gas Applications
Below is an application of this technology on Liquid Argon on Cryogenic Delivery tanker. Note the vertical orientation of the RotaMASS sensor.

Note there is no thermal enclosure around this sensor because the fill times are very short and there filling is at a fixed rate.


For a more detailed analysis of your requirements contact your local Yokogawa Australia Sales Engineer

 


This article has been contributed by Yokogawa Australia Pty. Ltd.
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