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  Submitted Articles: ARTC04101501
Article: What is Dewatering?
Submitted by: Ralph Walters
Submit date: 15/10/04
What is Dewatering?

A simple answer would be the process of removing water from sludge. However,This is not a totally correct answer, since dewatering does not completely remove the water from the sludge. The percent of solids and moisture in relation to each other after dewatering, is dependent on the nature of the sludge and the exact nature of removal.

Therefore, a better definition of dewatering is; the process of natural, chemical, or mechanical removal of water from sludge, thereby reducing it to a damp solid with the lowest level of moisture attainable .

How can we benefit from Dewatering?

A good reason would be cost savings and environmental awareness , Lower Transport and Disposal costs , Dewatered solids are cheaper and easier to incinerate Ease of handling with dewatered solids, Less offensive smells. Reduced volume in landfills , Reduced leachate production in landfills , Lower amount and cost for bulking agents for composting

What is sludge?

Sludge is a suspension of a solid matter in a liquid bur there are many other terms that are used in place of sludge like wastewater solids and biosolids. The other terms are more specific to the process that generated them or to the usage category. Sludge is generic and can be applied to any solid/liquid by-product or waste.

How do I know if dewatering is right for my industry?

Treatability testing is then performed to find the the optimum sludge removal and dewatering technique. A site and sludge specific evaluation process is performed with the objective of developing the safest, most economical, and environmentally responsible approach that meets or exceeds the objectives and expectations of the client. There are several consultants who are actively involved in this process/

What are some of the processes for dewatering?

An example could be the removal of the sludge to a mix tank or holding tank, the sludge is pumped across a shaker screen or thru a grinder to remove or crush any debris. Conditioning chemicals are added if needed to the mix tank and then pumped to the dewatering unit. The dewatered solids go into appropriate containers and the removed water is disposed in an approved manner.


This article was submitted by Ralph Walters